Difference between revisions of "Help:Markup"

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|  <u>Underline</u>
 
|  <u>Underline</u>
 
| <nowiki><u>Your Text</u></nowiki>
 
| <nowiki><u>Your Text</u></nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| <strike>Strike out</strike>
 +
| <nowiki><strike>Strike out</strike></nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| Superscripts and subscripts: X<sup>2</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O
 +
| <nowiki>X<sup>2</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O</nowiki>
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
===Text Layout===
 +
 +
{| width="70%"
 +
! What you see
 +
! What you type
 +
|-
 +
| :Indented text
 +
| <nowiki>: Indented text.</nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| <center>Centered text</center>
 +
| <nowiki><center>Centered text</center></nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| <blockquote>The '''blockquote''' command produces block quotations, typically by surrounding them with whitespace.</blockquote>
 +
| <nowiki><blockquote>The '''blockquote''' command produces block quotations, typically by surrounding them with whitespace.</blockquote></nowiki>
 +
|}
 +
 +
 +
===Footers (Sources/Citations)===
 +
 +
{|
 +
! width="20%" | What you're doing
 +
! width="30%" | What you see
 +
! width="50%" | What you type
 +
|-
 +
| Assigning reference number
 +
| High proportion of women play with their romantic partner <ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7796482.stm The virtual battle of the sexes] - BBC 23/12/08</ref>.
 +
| High proportion of women play with their romantic partner <nowiki><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7796482.stm The virtual battle of the sexes] - BBC 23/12/08</ref>.</nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| Assigning reference id
 +
| Used to reference a single source multiple times in the same article <ref name=incgamers>[http://www.incgamers.com/Columns/59/2010-year-of-the-sandbox 2010: Year Of The Sandbox] - IncGamers 19/02/10</ref>.
 +
| Used to reference a single source multiple times in the same article <nowiki><ref name=incgamers>[http://www.incgamers.com/Columns/59/2010-year-of-the-sandbox 2010: Year Of The Sandbox] - IncGamers 19/02/10</ref></nowiki>.
 +
|-
 +
| Reference a reference id already created
 +
| 2010 promises to be very different from 2009. <ref name="incgamers"/>
 +
| 2010 promises to be very different from 2009. <nowiki><ref name="incgamers"/></nowiki>
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 +
 +
Add <nowiki><references/></nowiki> where you want the list of citations to appear (usually at the foot of the page), and the list will appear thus:
 +
 +
<references/>
  
  
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| ==Heading 1==
 
| ==Heading 1==
 
|-
 
|-
| <font style="color: #6D8552; border-bottom: none; font-weight: bold; font-size: 110%;">Heading 2</font>
+
| <font style="color: #AF4340; border-bottom: none; font-weight: bold; font-size: 110%;">Heading 2</font>
 
| ===Heading 2===
 
| ===Heading 2===
 
|-
 
|-
| <font style="color: #91A07F; border-bottom: none; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%;">Heading 2</font>
+
| <font style="color: #AF4340; border-bottom: none; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%;">Heading 2</font>
 
| ===Heading 3===
 
| ===Heading 3===
 
|}  
 
|}  
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Do not put numbers at the beginning of headings as the wiki automatically inserts them in the Table of Contents box.
 
Do not put numbers at the beginning of headings as the wiki automatically inserts them in the Table of Contents box.
 
  
 
===The Table of Contents Box===
 
===The Table of Contents Box===
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===Soft Returns===
 
===Soft Returns===
 
The wiki script ignores single returns. If you wish to create a new paragraph you need to hit return twice to leave one blank line.  If you want to list something directly underneather another line of text then you need to use <nowiki><br></nowiki>
 
The wiki script ignores single returns. If you wish to create a new paragraph you need to hit return twice to leave one blank line.  If you want to list something directly underneather another line of text then you need to use <nowiki><br></nowiki>
 
  
 
===Preformatted Boxes===
 
===Preformatted Boxes===
  
These boxes will go as wide as the text so to control their width you will need to use <nowiki><br></nowiki>.
+
These boxes will go as wide as the page or the text whichever is widest so to control their width you will need to use <nowiki><br></nowiki>.
  
 
Are you used for:
 
Are you used for:
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  Aren't I dramatic!
 
  Aren't I dramatic!
 
  
 
==Creating Links==
 
==Creating Links==
 
Creating links is very simple and there are two methods to do so: an external site link for outside sources and an internal site link for content inside the {{WikiTitle}}.
 
Creating links is very simple and there are two methods to do so: an external site link for outside sources and an internal site link for content inside the {{WikiTitle}}.
 
 
===Internal Links===
 
  
  
 
{| width="100%"
 
{| width="100%"
 +
! colspan="3" |Internal Links
 +
|-
 
! What you're Linking to
 
! What you're Linking to
 
! What you see
 
! What you see
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| <nowiki>{{iw|Witch_Doctor Witch Doctor}}</nowiki>
 
| <nowiki>{{iw|Witch_Doctor Witch Doctor}}</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
| Directly to an image (not embed on page)
+
| Directly to an image (not embeded on page)
| [[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| Image]]
+
| [[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| here's Jay Wilson]]
 
| <nowiki>[[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| here's Jay Wilson]]</nowiki>
 
| <nowiki>[[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| here's Jay Wilson]]</nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| Link to a DiabloWiki template
 +
| Unknown
 +
| Unknown
 +
|-
 +
|-
 +
| External page as url
 +
| http://www.incgamers.com
 +
| <nowiki>http://www.incgamers.com</nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="3" |External Links
 +
|-
 +
| External page as a piece of text
 +
| News at [http://www.incgamers.com IncGamers].
 +
| News at <nowiki>[http://www.incgamers.com IncGamers]</nowiki>.
 +
|-
 +
| External page as a number
 +
| [http://www.incgamers.com]
 +
| <nowiki>[http://www.incgamers.com]</nowiki>
 +
|-
 +
| External page without blue icon
 +
| {{wl|[http://diablo.incgamers.com/ Diablo: IncGamers]}}
 +
| <nowiki>{{wl|[http://diablo.incgamers.com/ Diablo: IncGamers]}}</nowiki>
 
|}  
 
|}  
 
 
====Linking to Images====
 
Sometimes you might want to link directly to an image instead of embedding it on the page. If so there are two ways to do this:
 
* Use a direct, external, link to the image url: [http://www.diablowiki.net/images/2/24/Jay_Wilson.jpg Image]
 
* Use an internal wiki link to the image page: [[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| Image]]
 
The former way works exactly like any external link (read more about that later), for the link title, URL or a little bracketed link. The latter works just like Category Links, with a ":" in front, and with the possibility to change title with a pipe ("|").
 
 
All about [[Help:Image| uploading, adding and organising]] images in the wiki.
 
 
 
===External Links===
 
External links are made similarly to internal links. The difference is that it uses single brackets (<nowiki>[ ]</nowiki>) and naturally also must contain an external URL. Another difference between internal and external links is that instead of a pipe ("|") to separate the link source with an alternative title, it uses a simple space. This naturally means that it isn't possible to link to pages that uses spaces in the URL. It's easy to distinguish external links in the wiki by the "external link icon" that appears on those links ([http://www.diii.net/ example]).
 
 
There are three types of links that can be used; either a clickable URL, a clickable number in brackets, or a clickable link title. The last one work very similar to internal links. Do note that it isn't possible to add letters at the end of an external link to make it part of the link title. The entire link title needs to be within the brackets.
 
 
 
====Regular URL Link====
 
Writing the following:
 
<blockquote><pre>
 
http://www.diii.net/
 
</pre></blockquote>
 
Will display like this: http://www.diii.net/
 
 
In cases where it's needed to show the whole URL, just write it out in the document, and it will automatically be parsed.
 
 
 
====Numbered Link====
 
Writing the following:
 
<blockquote><pre>
 
[http://www.diii.net/]
 
</pre></blockquote>
 
Will display like this: [http://www.diii.net/]
 
 
This is a numbered link that is excellent to use when sourcing other pages. It will be numbered from how many similar links are on a document, so the first such link is <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>, and the third one is <nowiki>[3]</nowiki>.
 
 
 
====Link in Title====
 
Writing the following:
 
<blockquote><pre>
 
[http://www.diii.net/ Diii.net with custom title]
 
</pre></blockquote>
 
Will display like this: [http://www.diii.net/ Diii.net with custom title]
 
 
This is naturally the most commonly used link, and is used much like the internal links.
 
 
 
====External Links Without Icon====
 
It's possible to remove the little external link icon from links, and this is mostly used when linking within the Diablo community, such as links to the other Diablo Wiki, or to <span class="plainlinks"> [http://www.diii.net/ Diii.net]</span>. This works similar to the "InterWiki" link explained above, but will work with '''ANY''' web link.
 
 
It only works for simple links that does not contain any odd characters like "?", "=", or "&", you can use the [[Template:wl|Wiki Link template]] like this:
 
<blockquote><pre>
 
{{wl|[http://www.diii.net/ Title]}}
 
</pre></blockquote>
 
Will display like this: {{wl|[http://www.diii.net/ Title]}}
 
 
For more complex URLs, full html formatting is required. Just add <nowiki>"<span class="plainlinks">"</nowiki> directly in front of your link, and <nowiki>"</span>"</nowiki> directly after for the same effect as above.
 
 
 
===General Linking Guidelines===
 
When you know how to make a link in the code, it's also imperative that you know how to use this knowledge in the wiki. It's quite simple on the whole:
 
* Link any word that has an article with the same name in the wiki.
 
* Only link words that would make the article you are reading more clear in context for the link. Sometimes it might have an opposite effect if linking the word "stash" when it's not used to describe the ingame [[stash]], but perhaps a general description of a cache of some sort used in a novel. Know when NOT to link.
 
* Only link the first of the same word mentioned in an article.
 
** If an article is long, or has several sections, you should link it so that it's easy to get to the link, wherever you are. One link per section is a good guideline.
 
  
  
 
==Images==
 
==Images==
To insert an image, just add the following code, that you can see is very similar to other wiki links: <nowiki>[[File:filename.jpg]]</nowiki>. Make sure you don't forget to write the file extension. The valid image files for {{WikiTitle}} are:
+
To insert an image, just add the following code, <nowiki>[[File:filename.jpg]]</nowiki>. Make sure you have the correct file extension. The valid image files for {{WikiTitle}} are:
 
* .gif
 
* .gif
 
* .jpg
 
* .jpg
 
* .png
 
* .png
Images will automatically be justificated to the left side on a page, but it's easy to change this with variables, to make boxes around images and to change their size. Read more about images on the '''[[Help:Image|Image Help page]]'''.
+
Images are automatically justified to the left side on a page, but it's easy to change this with variables, to make boxes around images and to change their size. Read more about images on the '''[[Help:Image|Image Help page]]'''.
 +
 
  
  
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This works with both internal and external links.
 
This works with both internal and external links.
 
 
  
 
==Categories==
 
==Categories==
Categories and subcategories are the backbone of a wiki's navigation. (Especially since the wiki search options aren't very intuitive.) Every page should be slotted into at least one category, to enable other users to find it easily. If you are making new articles, it's very important to make sure they are put in the right category.
+
Every page should be slotted into at least one category, to enable others to find it easily. If you are making new articles, it's very important to make sure they are put in the correct category.
 
* Read more about categories in the [[Help:Category|Category Help page]].
 
* Read more about categories in the [[Help:Category|Category Help page]].
Please also note that you need special formatting to [[Help:Markup#Linking to Categories|link to categories]].
 
  
  
 
==Creating Tables==
 
==Creating Tables==
If you are familiar with html then wiki table syntax will seem logical; however, if you are not familiar with html it is still relatively simple to follow.
+
The syntax for creating table is fairly easy and very logical. Here's a basic example:
 
 
Here's an example of one of the mediawiki table notations:
 
 
----
 
----
 
<nowiki>{|</nowiki><br>
 
<nowiki>{|</nowiki><br>
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|}
 
|}
  
The tables are automatically formatted with the site style so you '''aren't required to add any style elements''' to the tables. The only time you would really need to add an element to the table is if you want to specify a width or want to make a table that is different than the standard {{WikiTitle}} style.
+
The tables are automatically formatted with the site style so you '''aren't required to add any style elements'''. The only time you would need to add an element to the table is if you want to specify a width or want to make a table that is different than the standard {{WikiTitle}} style.
  
 
As you can see the wiki code 'looks' like a table and you can expand on this and format more complex tables. It's easy enough to look at other tables as well, to get inspiration if you want to do more advanced things with it.
 
As you can see the wiki code 'looks' like a table and you can expand on this and format more complex tables. It's easy enough to look at other tables as well, to get inspiration if you want to do more advanced things with it.
 
* Read more about tables in the [[Help:Table|Table Help page]].
 
* Read more about tables in the [[Help:Table|Table Help page]].
 
  
 
==Try it out!==
 
==Try it out!==
Line 317: Line 315:
 
* [[Help:FAQ|Onsite Wiki FAQ]]
 
* [[Help:FAQ|Onsite Wiki FAQ]]
 
* Advanced image technique placement, making thumbnails, captions, etc can be found in Wikipedia's article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax extended image syntax].
 
* Advanced image technique placement, making thumbnails, captions, etc can be found in Wikipedia's article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax extended image syntax].
 
 
  
  
  
 
{{Help_navbox}}
 
{{Help_navbox}}

Latest revision as of 23:27, 27 October 2011

Wiki pages are designed to be easy to create and edit, and require a minimal amount of technical knowledge. If you can create a forum post, you can edit a wiki page. Read this page for some basic theory and common codes, and you'll be well on your way. Also keep in mind that you can always click the edit tab on an existing page to see how it was formatted.

For information on how to create pages, read the New article help page.


Wiki Code[edit]

Wikis use their own syntax (markup) for formatting text. Below is a list of common syntax you can use to format your pages. A more extensive guide to wiki editing can be found on Wikimedia's site.


Text Formatting[edit]

What you see What you type
Italic Text ''Your Text'' (2 apostrophes)
Bold Text '''Your Text''' (3 apostrophes)
Bold Italic Text '''''Your Text''''' (5 apostrophes)
Underline <u>Your Text</u>
Strike out <strike>Strike out</strike>
Superscripts and subscripts: X2, H2O X<sup>2</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O


Text Layout[edit]

What you see What you type
 :Indented text : Indented text.
Centered text
<center>Centered text</center>
The blockquote command produces block quotations, typically by surrounding them with whitespace.
<blockquote>The '''blockquote''' command produces block quotations, typically by surrounding them with whitespace.</blockquote>


Footers (Sources/Citations)[edit]

What you're doing What you see What you type
Assigning reference number High proportion of women play with their romantic partner [1]. High proportion of women play with their romantic partner <ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7796482.stm The virtual battle of the sexes] - BBC 23/12/08</ref>.
Assigning reference id Used to reference a single source multiple times in the same article [2]. Used to reference a single source multiple times in the same article <ref name=incgamers>[http://www.incgamers.com/Columns/59/2010-year-of-the-sandbox 2010: Year Of The Sandbox] - IncGamers 19/02/10</ref>.
Reference a reference id already created 2010 promises to be very different from 2009. [2] 2010 promises to be very different from 2009. <ref name="incgamers"/>


Add <references/> where you want the list of citations to appear (usually at the foot of the page), and the list will appear thus:

  1. The virtual battle of the sexes - BBC 23/12/08
  2. 2.0 2.1 2010: Year Of The Sandbox - IncGamers 19/02/10


Section Headers[edit]

To keep pages organized, separate the text into sections. Section headers do this nicely, and are automatically added to the table of contents. Headers should be hierarchical and descending, as needed. There are several levels of headers formed by equals signs that will display in descending point size and font colour.

What you see What you type
Heading 1 ==Heading 1==
Heading 2 ===Heading 2===
Heading 2 ===Heading 3===


The single equal sign is not used in articles. It's automatically used for formatting the title of pages. Use the double equal signs for the first heading.

Do not put numbers at the beginning of headings as the wiki automatically inserts them in the Table of Contents box.

The Table of Contents Box[edit]

Wiki format automatically creates ToC boxes like you see at the top of this page, after 4 headings have been created. If you have only 3 headlines but need a ToC box then type __toc__.


Lists[edit]

One of the most common formatting tool is the list used to present short facts in sequence.


What you see What you type
  • Item One
  • Item Two
    • Item Two and a half
      • Item two and three quarters
  • Item Three
* Item One

* Item Two
** Item Two and a half
*** Item two and three quarters
* Item Three

  1. Item One
  2. Item Two
    1. Sub item
    2. Sub item
    3. Sub item
  3. Item Three
  4. Item Four

# Item One
# Item Two
## Sub item
## Sub item
## Sub item
# Item Three
# Item Four

  • Female Classes
    • Amazon
      Assassin
      Sorceress
  • Male Classes
    • Barbarian
      Druid
      Necromancer
      Paladin

* Female Classes
**Amazon<br>Assassin<br>Sorceress
* Male Classes
**Barbarian<br>Druid<br>Necromancer<br>Paladin

List Heading 
with an automatic indent
Bolds it 
then will
list
your
items
below

; List Heading: with an automatic indent
; And no bullets: then will
: list
: your
: items
: below


Soft Returns[edit]

The wiki script ignores single returns. If you wish to create a new paragraph you need to hit return twice to leave one blank line. If you want to list something directly underneather another line of text then you need to use <br>

Preformatted Boxes[edit]

These boxes will go as wide as the page or the text whichever is widest so to control their width you will need to use <br>.

Are you used for:

  • pasting preformatted text
  • algorithm descriptions
  • program source code
  • ASCII art

You make one by simply adding a space before the beginning of a sentence.

Aren't I dramatic!

Creating Links[edit]

Creating links is very simple and there are two methods to do so: an external site link for outside sources and an internal site link for content inside the DiabloWiki.


Internal Links
What you're Linking to What you see What you type
Article Amazon [[Amazon]]
Category Category:Classes [[:Category:Classes]]
Category without the word 'category' displaying Classes [[:Category:Classes |Classes]]
Section within an article Amazon History [[Amazon#History]]
Link to section with own text Her stats can be seen here. Her stats can be [[Amazon| seen here]]
To merge link and text Fighting against Amazons Fighting against [[Amazon]]s
Between the main DiabloWiki and Diablo 2 Wiki Witch Doctor {{iw|Witch_Doctor Witch Doctor}}
Directly to an image (not embeded on page) here's Jay Wilson [[:Image:Jay_Wilson.jpg| here's Jay Wilson]]
Link to a DiabloWiki template Unknown Unknown
External page as url http://www.incgamers.com http://www.incgamers.com
External Links
External page as a piece of text News at IncGamers. News at [http://www.incgamers.com IncGamers].
External page as a number [1] [http://www.incgamers.com]
External page without blue icon Diablo: IncGamers {{wl|[http://diablo.incgamers.com/ Diablo: IncGamers]}}


Images[edit]

To insert an image, just add the following code, [[File:filename.jpg]]. Make sure you have the correct file extension. The valid image files for DiabloWiki are:

  • .gif
  • .jpg
  • .png

Images are automatically justified to the left side on a page, but it's easy to change this with variables, to make boxes around images and to change their size. Read more about images on the Image Help page.


Images as Links[edit]

An image can be used to link elsewhere than its own image page. To do this, simply add a variable to the image like this:

[[File:Diablo_III_Logo.jpg|link=http://www.diablowiki.net/]]

Will display like this: Diablo III Logo.jpg

The size attribute is used here to avoid blowing the image up to a massive size. To learn more about how to use and format images, see the Image Help page.

This works with both internal and external links.

Categories[edit]

Every page should be slotted into at least one category, to enable others to find it easily. If you are making new articles, it's very important to make sure they are put in the correct category.


Creating Tables[edit]

The syntax for creating table is fairly easy and very logical. Here's a basic example:


{|
! 1
! 2
! 3
|-
| 4
| 5
| 6
|}


That will look like this:

1 2 3
4 5 6

The tables are automatically formatted with the site style so you aren't required to add any style elements. The only time you would need to add an element to the table is if you want to specify a width or want to make a table that is different than the standard DiabloWiki style.

As you can see the wiki code 'looks' like a table and you can expand on this and format more complex tables. It's easy enough to look at other tables as well, to get inspiration if you want to do more advanced things with it.

Try it out![edit]

There is a special Wiki Sandbox that you can try out your editing skills in, without making unnecessary changes to existing articles.


Further Reading[edit]


Wiki Help Index [e]
Help Contents

Community Portal
Markup - Create article - Sandbox
Help FAQ
Wiki Support
Category Structure
Naming
DiabloWiki Policies
Help Category
Link us

Wiki Tools

Article History
Boilerplates
Deleting pages
Disambiguations
Moving Articles
Redirects
Stubs
Templates

Glossary

Articles
Categories
Images
Tables
Talk Pages
Vandalism